Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Relationship Between Race and Crime Essay - 668 Words

Crime has always been a hot topic in sociology. There are many different reasons for people to commit criminal acts. There is no way to pinpoint the source of crime. I am going to show the relationship between race and crime. More specifically, I will be discussing the higher chances of minorities being involved in the criminal justice system than the majority population, discrimination, racial profiling and the environment criminals live in. It is a stereotype that black people are more likely to be criminals than white people. Does this stereotype have any truth to it? A black male born in the United States of America today would have a one in three chance of going to prison. This cannot be said for a white male in the same†¦show more content†¦This shows relation to the ‘conflict theory’, because different social groups are not treated equally. Another explanation to explain why minorities are involved in the criminal justice system more would be plain discrimination. Discrimination has been around forever, and it hasn’t disappeared. It wasn’t even more than a couple of decades ago when African-Americans were victims of slavery, or were not allowed to drink from the same water fountain as a white person. Whites had power over minorities for a long period, and have recently tried to make everything equal. With minorities being treated so unfairly in the past, they would hold a grudge against the justice system. Their ancestors being discriminated against would make these people rebel (Wright). Racial profiling is not a myth. There are recordings of black people constantly being pulled over while driving, just for the fact that they were black (Hunter-Lowe). The November 25th, 2006 Sean Bell incident and the February 5th, 1999 Amadou Diallo incident shows examples of racism from the police force towards blacks. Both of these incidents involve unarmed black men being shot and killed by US police officers. This quickly leads to the belief that there is racism in the police force. Another example of racial profiling would be searching middle-eastern people at the airport, assuming they are more likely to be terrorists than otherShow MoreRelatedThe Relationship Between Violent Crime And The Following Five Themes : Race, Religion, Gender, Income, And Immigration1927 Words   |  8 Pagesresearch published between 2006 and 2016. It relies primarily on peer-reviewed literature published within the discipline of sociology, but also draws upon studies related in other disciplines s uch as criminology and psychology. The studies in this literature review focus on violent crime in the U.S. Many studies in this review discuss how some sociological variables can influence crime for better or for worse. This literature review will discuss the relationship between violent crime and the followingRead MoreThe Role Of Media On Influencing The Way People Perceive The Relationship And Punitive Attitudes Between Race And Crime Essay2079 Words   |  9 PagesPublic knowledge of a crime is predominantly obtained from the media. Crime-related media such as crime on the news and crime-dramas has proven to serve as a great impact in how countless individuals feel about the world surrounding them, and even more importantly, how they feel about the criminals portrayed by the media. This research paper examines the role the media plays on influencing the way people perceive the relationship and punitive attitudes between race and crime. In my hypothesis, IRead MoreThe Uniform Crime Reporting System Essay1525 Words   |  7 PagesAccording to O’Brien (1985) The Uniform Crime Reporting system (UCR) was developed in the 1920’s in order to create a system that would report crime uniformly across the many different jurisdictions in the United States. For the purpose of this paper I am going to discuss the debate between the relationships of the overrepresentation of minorities in crime statics and if the results are biased based on race. There is a debate regarding the accuracy of the statistics provided by official data resourcesRead MoreSocial Construction Of Race And Crime1173 Words   |  5 Pagesthere are seemingly different representations of race and crime. They are different in how they are constructed for their perceived audience in the majority and the opinion that is supposed to be evoked by the event. Within the public perception of crime in reality there is abundant racism that has been soc ially constructed over many generations. Whereas media crime is gentrified and critiqued in such a way as to support fears and intrigue into crime through violence from what could rarely happen toRead MoreThe Social Learning And Behavioral Theory1617 Words   |  7 Pagesnon-fully developed minds and taking the experiences learned from years before and putting them to the test of the world. However, adolescence, which according to the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) can also be the years where a significant number of crimes are committed, peaking at the ages from 15-19. While some studies agree that these young offenders usually, nearly 60-70% (NIJ), cease in their offenses as they get older and about only 52-57% continue on until the age of 25, their relations withRead MoreRace And Racial Relations : Racial Discrimination, Profiling, Criminalization, And Neighborhood Context Essay1490 Words   |  6 PagesRace and racial relations have been a historic battle in our society. A lthough racial relations have greatly improved within the last century, or even the last sixty years, racial perceptions still persist. These perceptions can be seen in several forms across society varying in intensity, policy and practice on an institutional level as well as an individual level. While racial relations can be taken positively in the form of equality, or negatively as segregation and prejudice rise between racialRead MoreRacial Profiling by Police Essay examples1581 Words   |  7 PagesThey are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood. Article two states, Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration, without distinction of any kind, such as race, color, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status. Furthermore, no distinction shall be made on the basis of the political, jurisdictional or international status of the countryRead More3 Key Differences between Orthodox and Critical Criminologies762 Words   |  3 Pageskey differences between orthodox and critical criminologies? Use examples of readings that reflect both criminologies to illustrate your response. Orthodox criminology refers to the how criminologists accept the states ideas of crime without thinking of power relations. This thinking is shared by everyone and becomes a universal idea and these ideas are in the interests of everyone. However, certain groups of individuals are targeted and blamed for crimes based on their class, race, gender, sexualityRead MoreUse of Statistics in Our Life1087 Words   |  4 Pagesresearch conducted on the relationship between race and susceptibility to crime may lead to misleading conclusions if proper steps arent taken to account for broad sociological conditions. Such is to say that the relationship between race and crime may be mediated by a high propensity in one specific racial subset toward poverty and cultural disenfranchisement. Thus, if it is presumable that these factors must account for a higher propensity also toward crime, we may presume that race is not alone a determinantRead MoreThe Crime Of Entertainment Television Shows Have B een Fascinated With Violence And Murders1225 Words   |  5 Pagesvariables of the victims, perpetrators, age, race, sex, motive, who solves the cases, the outcome of the perpetrators and the type of crime that is being committed. The findings of this paper states that majority of the victims are children and/or teenagers, white, and females; while the perpetrators are middle aged white men who prey on strangers. In addition, there are explanations why majority of the victims are women and not men. Introduction Crime television shows have captured millions of individual’s

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Sexual Harassment In Schools Samples for †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Sexual Harassment In Schools. Answer: Sexual harassment need not be tolerated in the workplaces, more so in schools where the targets are pupils. A national survey found out that almost half of the students from 7th grade to 12th grade have suffered sexual harassment and more than a fifth of the girls from the same ranks have experienced sexual jokes from boys and almost a third of girls aging 15 to 18 years old have suffered unwanted touching. Girls also report cases where they sent their boyfriend's nude pictures, and they end up being leaked. The culture of sexual harassment is not only a threat to girls but also to boys who in many cases have the pressure to show their manhood by not reporting such incidents and even sometimes baiting their classmates (Hill, Kearl, 2011). Many sexual harassments are not reported, a survey conducted showed that half of the victims did not report the case and where the cases are settled, they remain a secret with undisclosed agreements and even so the perpetrator can leave to another school leaving the victim nursing the damage. Most of the students fear that the cases would ruin their future academic career, and so they end up not reporting the cases. It most disturbing to learn how sexual remarks are not taken seriously in schools and most teachers write it off as "just children playing." The failure to take this harassment seriously usually results to too many more cases unreported, or it makes perpetrators increase their actions and see it as normal (Espelage, Low, Polanin, Brown, 2013). Teachers are the pillars of our society, but however, some are not. Few teachers are known for sexual harassment, and most of them are male teachers but this doesn't mean that there are no female teachers with this ill behavior but in our society, most boys see it as merit when a female teacher shows this kind of attention. In this setup, most female students do not report their teachers, and when they do, respective actions are mostly not taken (Walls, Kane, Wisneski, 2010). Polls suggest that more than a quarter of children saw porn before they reached 12 years of age. Pornography usually damages the self-esteem and well-being of young children especially girls who are seen as sex objects (Cornell, 2016). I cant explain how unfortunate it is to know that some children view phonograph as an important basis for a relationship. This era of social media and online platforms promotes easier access of the pornographic materials. The British government has pledged to introduce age verification for websites relating to porn meaning that the websites will be accessed by persons with the credit cards of such sites. They have also proposed a plan of action such as sex education and clear national guidelines on sexual harassment. A guardians report suggests that the problem extends from the secondary schools to universities. Here, the proprietors are of age and can face legal actions but instead the situation is worse as most universities preserve their institution reputation and also fear legal cases with the alleged perpetrators (Russell, Sinclair, Poteat, Koenig, 2012). For the postgraduate, sexual harassment mostly turns out to be more about abuse of position as the students prevent supervisors with the power of ruining their future from doing so. Sexual education should be started earlier when a child is still at a very young age; this is so because some children engage themselves in sex even before they are taught. More importantly, students/ pupils should be educated about respect, values and positive attitude (Kosciw, Greytak, Bartkiewicz, Boesen, Palmer, 2012).The schools should hire professionals with knowledge in this area and who are not embarrassed to lead an open discussion of this topic to teach all students/ pupils on the issue of sexual harassment and the preventive measures. In conclusion, sexual harassment is believed to be wrong and scandalous to the victim. As a result, I would urge the government should take all measures to prevent such occasions from happening, and all the aggrieved party should be encouraged to report such issues and legal actions taken against the proprietors. References Cornell, D. (2016).The imaginary domain: abortion, pornography, and sexual harassment. Routledge. Espelage, D. L., Low, S., Polanin, J. R., Brown, E. C. (2013). The impact of a middle school program to reduce aggression, victimization, and sexual violence.Journal of Adolescent Health,53(2), 180-186. Russell, S. T., Sinclair, K. O., Poteat, V. P., Koenig, B. W. (2012). Adolescent health and harassment based on discriminatory bias.American Journal of Public Health,102(3), 493-495. Kosciw, J. G., Greytak, E. A., Bartkiewicz, M. J., Boesen, M. J., Palmer, N. A. (2012).The 2011 National School Climate Survey: The Experiences of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Youth in Our Nation's Schools. Gay, Lesbian and Straight Education Network (GLSEN). 121 West 27th Street Suite 804, New York, NY 10001. Hill, C., Kearl, H. (2011).Crossing the line: Sexual harassment at school. American Association of University Women. 1111 Sixteenth Street NW, Washington, DC 20036. Walls, N. E., Kane, S. B., Wisneski, H. (2010). Gay-straight alliances and school experiences of sexual minority youth.Youth Society,41(3), 307-332.